"Table B-104.--International reserves, selected years, 1952-92" [Millions of SDRs; end of period] - - - - - - - - - - 1992 Area and country 1952 1962 1972 1982 1989 1990 1991 - - October November - - - - - - - - - - All countries "49,388 " "62,851 " "146,658 " "361,253 " "624,122 " "670,727 " "704,977 " "731,351 " Industrial countries(1) "39,280 " "53,502 " "113,362 " "214,014 " "410,113 " "441,924 " "428,417 " "417,488 " United States "24,714 " "17,220 " "12,112 " "29,918 " "57,525 " "59,958 " "55,769 " "54,082 " "53,529 " Canada "1,944 " "2,561 " "5,572 " "3,428 " "12,781 " "13,060 " "11,816 " "9,349 " "7,466 " Australia 920 "1,168 " "5,656 " "6,053 " "10,763 " "11,710 " "11,837 " "8,241 " "8,246 " Japan "1,101 " "2,021 " "16,916 " "22,001 " "64,735 " 56027 "51,224 " "51,592 " "52,644 " New Zealand 183 251 767 577 "2,303 " "2,902 " "2,062 " Austria 116 "1,081 " "2,505 " "5,544 " "7,266 " "7,305 " "7,924 " "9,635 " "9,455 " Belgium "1,133 " "1,753 " "3,564 " "4,757 " "9,250 " "9,599 " "9,573 " "9,055 " Denmark 150 256 787 "2,111 " "4,925 " "7,502 " "5,234 " "6,630 " "6,361 " Finland 132 237 664 "1,420 " "3,959 " "6,849 " "5,389 " "4,778 " "5,138 " France 686 "4,049 " "9,224 " "17,850 " "21,592 " "28,716 " "24,735 " Germany 960 "6,958 " "21,908 " "43,909 " "49,527 " "51,060 " "47,375 " "47,375 " "65,360 " Greece 94 287 950 916 "2,572 " "2,517 " "3,747 " "3,747 " "3,380 " Iceland 8 32 78 133 258 308.0 316.0 316.0 393.0 Ireland 318 359 "1,038 " "2,390 " "3,100 " "3,684 " "4,026 " "4,026 " "2,479 " Italy 722 "4,068 " "5,605 " "15,108 " "37,884 " "46,565 " "36,365 " "36,365 " "21,163 " Netherlands 953 "1,943 " "4,407 " "10,723 " "14,100 " "13,827 " "13,980 " "13,980 " "16,152 " Norway 164 304 "1,220 " "6,272 " "10,531 " "10,819 " "9,292 " "9,292 " Portugal 603 680 "2,129 " "1,179 " "8,135 " "10,736 " "14,977 " "14,977 " "15,087 " Spain 134 "1,045 " "4,618 " "7,450 " "32,104 " "36,555 " "46,562 " "46,562 " "31,409 " Sweden 504 802 "1,453 " "3,397 " "7,487 " "12,856 " "13,028 " "13,028 " Switzerland "1,667 " "2,919 " "6,961 " "16,930 " "22,148 " "23,456 " "23,191 " "23,191 " "24,304 " United Kingdom "1,956 " "3,308 " "5,201 " "11,904 " "27,121 " "25,864 " "29,948 " "29,948 " "27,910 " Developing countries: Total(2) "9,648 " "9,349 " "33,295 " "147,239 " "214,009 " "228,802 " "276,560 " "276,560 " By area: Africa "1,786 " "2,110 " "3,962 " "7,734 " "9,439 " "12,053 " "14,586 " "14,586 " Asia(2) "3,793 " "2,772 " "8,129 " "44,490 " "121,690 " "128,826 " "157,535 " "157,535 " Europe 269 381 "2,680 " "5,359 " "14,931 " "15,535 " "15,634 " "15,634 " Middle East "1,183 " "1,805 " "9,436 " "64,094 " "42,288 " "38,011 " "41,859 " "41,859 " Western Hemisphere "2,616 " "2,282 " "9,089 " "25,563 " "25,660 " "34,376 " "46,946 " "46,946 " Memo: Oil-exporting countries "1,699 " "2,030 " "9,956 " "67,163 " "44,363 " "43,930 " "48,938 " "48,938 " Non-oil developing countries(2) "7,949 " "7,319 " "23,339 " "80,076 " "169,645 " "184,872 " "227,621 " "227,621 " - "/rf,1~~{r}{r}" 1/ Includes data for Luxembourg. /xn Enter number...~~ 2/ Includes data for Taiwan Province of China "/rf,1~~{r}{r}" alt f /fsa{bs}{bs}{bs}{bs}c:\table\tableb "/rf,1~~{r}{r}" Note: International reserves is comprised of /xn Enter number...~~ monetary authorities' holdings of gold (at SDR "/rf,1~~{r}{r}" " 35 per ounce), special drawing rights (SDRS)," /xn Enter number...~~ reserve positions in the International "/rf,1~~{r}{r}" " Monetary Fund, and foreign exchange. Data" /xn Enter number...~~ " exclude U.S.S.R., other Eastern European" "/rf,1~~{r}{r}" " countries, and Cuba (after 1960)." /xn Enter number...~~ "/rf,1~~{r}{r}" U.S. dollars per SDR (end of period) are: 1952 /xn Enter number...~~ and 1962 - 1.00000; 1972 - 1.08571; 1982 - "/rf,1~~{r}{r}" 1.10311; 1988 - 1.34570; 1989 - 1.31416; 1990 /xn Enter number...~~ - 1.42266; November 1991 - 1.38072; 1991 - 1.43043; "/rf,1~~{end}{l}{d}{r}{r}" October 1992 - 1.40595; and November 1992 - 1.37896 {branch loop} "Source: International Monetary Fund, International" Financial Statistics.